Cyperus strigosus

strawcolored flatsedge, strawcolored nutgrass, strawcolor flatsedge, strawcolor nutgrass, strawcolored flatsedge
Family

Cyperaceae

Leaf Arrangement

alternate, basal (rosulate)

Leaf Type

cauline, simple

Leaf Shape

linear

Growth Form

graminoid

Flower Color

inconspicuous

Flower Month

July - October

Height (meters)

0.3 - 1.0

Milky Sap

No

Armed/Unarmed

Unarmed

Origin

native

Lifespan

perennial

Growing Season

Warm season


Wetland Class

FACW

Wetland Coefficient of Conservatism

3

Prairie Coefficient of Conservatism

0

Field Characters

Among the more common Cyperus species throughout its range. Small individuals flowering the first year may be difficult to distinguish from C. polystachyos, C. odoratus, C. erythrorhizos, and C. esculentus, which may be sympatric. Cyperus strigosus has trigonous (three sided) achenes and three stigmas, unlike C. polystachyos; C. strigosus has flattened spikelets, unlike the subcylindric ones of C. odoratus; C. strigosus has floral scales usually 3 mm or more, unlike the smaller (1.2–1.5 mm) ones of C. erythrorhizos; C. strigosus has deciduous floral scales and a cormlike stem base, unlike C. esculentus.

Cultural Information

Fresh seed is usually dormant, but dormancy can be broken by moist storage at 35 F (2 C) for 10-29 weeks. Seeds stored dry at room temperature for 4 years had low germination and those stored for 7 were not viable (Justice 1957).

Natural History

Straw-color flatsedge is found in bogs, marshy areas, and wet prairies throughout all of Louisiana and east and southeast Texas. It is a widespread species found throughout the eastern United States and the Pacific States.

Habitat

Marshes, ditches, bogs, and marshy areas, wet areas of lakes, ponds, shores, and low waste places.