Ranunculus muricatus

spiny-fruit buttercup, spinyfruit buttercup
Family

Ranunculaceae

Leaf Arrangement

alternate, basal (rosulate)

Leaf Attachment

petiolate

Leaf Margin

cleft, lobed

Leaf Type

cauline, simple

Leaf Shape

reniform, cordate, palmate lobed

Growth Form

forb

Flower Color

yellow

Flower Petals

5

Flower Month

March - June

Height (meters)

0.2 - 0.5

Milky Sap

No

Armed/Unarmed

Unarmed

Origin

introduced

Lifespan

annual, biennial, perennial

Growing Season

Cool season


Wetland Class

FACW

Wetland Coefficient of Conservatism

0

Prairie Coefficient of Conservatism

-1

Field Characters

Leaves palmately lobed. Seeds warty, spiny and green.

Animal Use

The following information is for the genus Ranunculus: Animals that eat its seeds: Sora rail, Meadow mouse, Pine mouse. Animals that eat the plant and its seeds: Wood duck, Wild turkey, Muskrat, Cottontail rabbit, Eastern skunk, Fox squirrel, Gray squirrel (Martin et al. 1951).

Natural History

A European species that is naturalized in North America.

Habitat

Grassy banks, lawns, along roads, sandy marshes, wet soil about ponds and along streams, and ditches. Throughout Louisiana and east Texas.