Ludwigia palustris

marsh primrose-willow, marsh purslane, marsh primrose-willow, marsh seedbox, common water purslane
Family

Onagraceae

Leaf Arrangement

opposite

Leaf Attachment

petiolate

Leaf Margin

entire

Leaf Type

simple

Leaf Shape

elliptic, ovate

Growth Form

forb

Flower Color

yellow

Flower Petals

no petals

Flower Month

May - October

Height (meters)

0.1 - 0.6

Milky Sap

No

Armed/Unarmed

Unarmed

Origin

native

Lifespan

perennial

Growing Season

Warm season


Wetland Class

OBL

Wetland Coefficient of Conservatism

4

Prairie Coefficient of Conservatism

0

Field Characters

Calyx segments (sepals) broadly triangular. Flowers typically sessile in the axils of leaves. Stems red, and leaves tapering down petiole to stem (cuneate). Sometimes mistaken for alligator weed, which has thicker leaves and is more erect, not usually rooting at the nodes. The stems of alligator weed are hollow and there are small tufts of hair in the axils of the leaves. 4 green sepals. No petals. Fruit <0.5" with green stripes. Grows sprawled on ground.

Natural History

Marsh seedbox is found in wet places such as ponds, streams, and marshes throughout Louisiana and east and south-central Texas.

Habitat

Creeping over mudflats and partly floating in shallow water, marshes, ditches, and shallow pools, lakes and slow streams, moist depressions.