Viola sororia var. affinis

northern bog violet, wanderer violet
Family

Violaceae

Leaf Attachment

petiolate

Leaf Margin

entire, crenate, serrate

Leaf Type

simple

Leaf Shape

reniform, orbicular, cordate, deltoid, ovate, triangular

Growth Form

forb

Flower Color

blue, purple

Flower Month

May - July

Milky Sap

No

Armed/Unarmed

Unarmed

Origin

native

Lifespan

annual, perennial


Wetland Class

FACW

Field Characters

Smooth on back and stalk. Without flowering stems (acaulescent). Fertile flowers develop under leaf litter.

Animal Use

Larval host of the Nokomis Fritillary butterfly.

Habitat

Infrequent to common in moist prairies, along streams and around lakes. Also found in open wet fields.