Agalinis heterophylla

prairie false foxglove, prairie agalinis, prairie false-foxglove
Family

Scrophulariaceae

Leaf Arrangement

opposite

Leaf Margin

entire

Leaf Type

simple

Leaf Shape

linear, lanceolate

Growth Form

forb

Flower Color

pink, purple, white

Flower Month

June - November

Height (meters)

0.6 - 1.0

Milky Sap

No

Armed/Unarmed

Unarmed

Origin

native

Lifespan

annual

Growing Season

Warm season


Wetland Class

FACU

Wetland Coefficient of Conservatism

6

Prairie Coefficient of Conservatism

3

Field Characters

Different from other species of Agalinis in that its calyx lobes are nearly as long or longer that the tube, and the lower leaves are often 3 cleft. Its branches are at a 90 degree angle to the stem and the flower pedicle is very short. Most members of the genus Agalinis turn black when dry.

Animal Use

Larval hosts for the Buckeye butterfly (Junonia coenia).

Natural History

Many of the Agalinis are considered to be parasitic on other plants. This species is found on sand or clay soils, often in heavy clay soils. It is found throughout most of Louisiana and the eastern half Texas.

Habitat

It can be weedy along roadsides and old fields but is most common in prairies. It also occurs in pinelands, hardwood forests, coastal cheniers and marshes along the coast.