Magnolia virginiana

sweetbay, sweet bay, laurier doux, swamp-bay
Family

Magnoliaceae

Leaf Arrangement

alternate

Leaf Attachment

petiolate

Leaf Margin

entire

Leaf Type

simple

Leaf Shape

oblong, elliptic, oblanceolate, obovate, ovate

Growth Form

shrub, tree

Flower Color

white

Flower Month

April - October

Height (meters)

20.0

Milky Sap

No

Armed/Unarmed

Unarmed

Origin

native

Lifespan

perennial

Leaf Retention

Deciduous


Wetland Class

FACW

Wetland Coefficient of Conservatism

7

Field Characters

A small tree to 25 m tall with elliptic leaves, 15 cm long, with pale green upper surfaces and usually silver pubescence below. Its showy white flowers are fragrant and 5-7 cm across

Habitat

Wet woods, margins of swamps, bays, pocosins, savannas.

Plant Uses

The wood is soft, being used commercially for some minor products such as handles and novelty woodenware, and for core stock for lower-grade furniture.