Pyrrhopappus carolinianus

false dandelion, carolina desert-chicory, carolina false dandelion, carolina desert chicory, carolina false-dandelion, texas dandelion
Family

Asteraceae

Leaf Arrangement

alternate, basal (rosulate)

Leaf Attachment

clasping

Leaf Margin

dentate

Leaf Type

simple

Leaf Shape

elliptic, lanceolate, oblanceolate

Growth Form

forb

Flower Color

yellow

Flower Petals

many

Flower Month

March - November

Height (meters)

0.2 - 1.0

Milky Sap

Yes

Armed/Unarmed

Unarmed

Origin

native

Lifespan

annual, biennial, perennial

Growing Season

Warm season


Prairie Coefficient of Conservatism

1

Field Characters

Similar to Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus which is more common in the western range of coastal prairie (Texas). Pyrrhopappus carolinianus has upper leaves that are lanceolate, unlobed or with a small lobe on each side near the base and lower leaves that are lanceolate or oblanceolate and rarely lobed. The upper leaves of Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus are pinnatifid with usually 2 or 3 linear lobes on each side and lower leaves that are usually pinnatifid, sometimes merely toothed late in the season. Hairless, clasping, cauline leaves.

Natural History

Found frequent in sandy soils throughout Louisiana and east and southeast Texas. Common in the southeast United States.

Habitat

Sandy soils, disturbed areas, dry woods, and bottomlands.